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Quick check: reproductive organs and strategies

A few quick questions on reproductive structures, asexual reproduction, and comparing the two strategies. Taught in class; use this to check yourself.

A strawberry plant sends out runners; a bacterium splits in two. When is cloning a good strategy, and when is it risky?

Your teacher covers reproductive organs and the two strategies in class. These questions check the basics.

ExplainUse the particle model to explain what you saw.

Reproductive organs

What is the main job of this structure?

Testis
Ovary
Anther (in a flower)
Sperm duct
Stigma
Uterus

What is pollination?

How do the male and female reproductive structures work together?

Match each flower part to its job.

Stamen (anther and filament)
Carpel (stigma, style and ovary)
Petals

ExplainUse the particle model to explain what you saw.

Asexual reproduction

Is it asexual or sexual reproduction?

A strawberry plant growing new plants on runners
A hydra growing a bud that breaks away
A bacterium splitting in two
A flower pollinated and making seeds
An egg fertilised by a sperm

When is asexual reproduction an advantage?

What is the main limit of asexual reproduction?

ExplainUse the particle model to explain what you saw.

Comparing strategies

Which strategy does this describe?

Offspring differ from each other and their parents
Offspring are clones of the parent
Many offspring can be made quickly by one parent
Needs gametes from two parents
Gives some chance of survival if the environment changes
Needs energy and time to find a mate and make gametes
Needs only one parent, so less energy is spent per offspring

A new disease spreads through a population. Which population is more likely to have survivors?

Aphids reproduce asexually in summer and sexually in autumn. Why might it help to use both?

For teachers

A self-test on reproductive organs and on asexual and sexual strategies and their trade-offs (AC9S9U02, nodes 2, 4 and 5, taught in class; node 4 a hinge). About 16 minutes.

Open the teacher guide: answers, solutions, slides and a worksheet.

Students will be able to

Before class

A Quick check: a few questions on what students should know for AC9S9U02 nodes 2, 4 and 5, which you teach in class. It has no board, no clip and no new teaching, and it is optional, so it never holds up course completion. Set the width with ?width=minimum, typical (default) or wider.

Use it as a self-test after your teaching, a starter, or revision. The Gametes and Reproduction lessons on screen cover gametes and why sexual reproduction makes variation; structures and strategies are for class. Reproductive systems are taught under your school's own program and guidelines; the questions use only structure and function.

Running the lesson

  1. Node 2: use a flower dissection or labelled diagram before the sort.
  2. Node 5: ask for a named context (a bare paddock, a new disease) before the answer.

The hard part (on purpose)

Comparing on more than one point. When a student says asexual is better, ask better for what, and when.

When students get stuck

Stretch and support

Stretch: Choose an organism that uses both strategies. When does it use each, and why?

Support: Give a two-column table (sexual, asexual) with rows for variation, speed, cost and best conditions.

Where it leads

Back in class: flower dissection; growing plants from cuttings or runners; compare with seed growth.

What each step is for

Now you can
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