---
title: "Views of a solid"
subtitle: "Angles and shapes · Solids · Lesson 11"
---

# Views of a solid

**Name:** {{field-24}} **Date:** {{field-15}} **Class:** {{field-15}}

> **Key question:** An architect shows a building from above, from the front and from the side. Why not just one drawing?


:::teacher-note

**In one sentence:** Students build piles of cubes and compare the isometric drawing with the top, front and side views, finding what each view hides (AC9M7SP01, nodes 2 and 3).

**Students should be able to say:** I can draw or read the top, front and side views of a pile of cubes. I can say what a view hides. I can say one advantage and one disadvantage of a net and of a 3D drawing.

**Width:** the unmarked parts are the floor every student does (predict, run, investigate and make). Typical adds the modify practice; wider adds the real-world contexts. They add contexts, not difficulty. Students work in the online tutorial alongside this sheet.

:::


## Predict

Picture a tall tower with a short pile directly behind it.

:::keep-together

**You see only the front view of a pile of cubes. Can you tell how many cubes there are?**

☐ No: cubes behind the front ones do not show

☐ Only if you also know the side view

☐ Yes: count the squares

My prediction, and why:

{{lines-3}}

:::


:::teacher-note

**What happens:** No. A front view shows the tallest pile in each column; cubes behind it, or lower down, are hidden.

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## Run

Try it on the board in the tutorial. Was your prediction right? What was different?

{{lines-2}}

## What a view shows


:::keep-together

### Hidden cubes

**A column has piles of 3, 1 and 2 cubes, one behind another. How many squares does the front view show for that column?**

Answer: {{field-15}}

:::


:::teacher-note

**Answer:** 3

The tallest pile is 3, so the front view shows 3 squares for that column.

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:::keep-together

### Find the mistake

**Noor works out the front view of a column of piles. Click the line where her reasoning goes wrong.**

```
 1  The first column has piles of 3, 1 and 2 cubes.
 2  Noor draws the front view of that column.
 3  She adds the piles, so the column shows 6 squares.
 4  The front view is 6 squares tall.
```

Line: {{field-15}}

Why is it wrong?

{{lines-2}}

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:::teacher-note

**Answer:** line 3

Line 3: a front view shows only the tallest pile in each column, not all of them added up.

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:::keep-together

### Which drawing

**Which drawing tells you exactly how many cubes there are?**

☐ The front view

☐ The side view

☐ The top view with no numbers

☐ A top view with the height written on each pile

:::


:::teacher-note

**Answer:** A top view with the height written on each pile

With a height on every pile, adding the numbers gives the total.

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:::typical

## Build to a description


**Six cubes.** Both views must be 3 squares.

**The fewest.** 

**The most.** 

**From a top view.** 

**Nets or drawings.** 

Work in the tutorial. Plan first: what will you change, and how will you test it?

{{box-4}}

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## Views


:::keep-together

### Side view

**Look at the stack on the board. How many squares does its side view show?**

Answer: {{field-15}}

:::


:::teacher-note

**Answer:** 3

From the right, the rows give tallest piles 2, 0 and 1: 3 squares.

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:::keep-together

### Cube count

**A top view with heights is 3 1 on the top row and 0 2 on the bottom row. How many cubes are there?**

Answer: {{field-15}}

:::


:::teacher-note

**Answer:** 6

3 + 1 + 0 + 2 = 6 cubes.

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:::keep-together

### The top view

**Which view shows which cells of the base have cubes?**

☐ The side view

☐ The top view

☐ The front view

☐ The isometric drawing

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:::teacher-note

**Answer:** The top view

Looking down, the top view shows a square for every occupied cell.

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:::keep-together

### Review: nets

**Review: which of these six-square nets folds into a cube?**

☐ A 2 by 3 block

☐ A straight row of six

☐ A cross: one square above and one below a row of four

☐ A row of three above a row of three

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:::teacher-note

**Answer:** A cross: one square above and one below a row of four

Only the cross-shaped net covers all six faces once.

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## Make: two designs

Write one advantage and one disadvantage of nets and of 3D drawings.

Work in the tutorial. Plan first: what will you change, and how will you test it?

{{box-4}}

## Exit ticket

:::keep-together

**A front view shows 3 squares. Does the pile have 3 cubes? Why or why not?**

{{lines-3}}

:::


:::teacher-note

**Answer:** Not necessarily. The front view shows only the tallest pile in each column; there could be more cubes behind.

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